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- The QT Interval
- The QT interval begins at the onset of the QRS
complex and to the end of the T wave. It represents the time between the
start of ventricular depolarization and the end of ventricular repolarization. It is useful as a measure of
the duration of repolarization. The QT
interval will vary depending on the heart rate, age and gender. It increases with
bradycardia and decreases with tachycardia. Men have shorter QT intervals (0.39 sec) than
women (0.41 sec). The QT interval is influenced by electrolyte balance, drugs, and
ischemia.
The animation below shows conduction during
the QT segment. Note the QRS complex followed by the isoelectric ST
segment. Also note that the animation had been slowed about 10 times
the normal heart rate to show the details.
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